Left: A land owner with sweep net and paper bag full
of free flea beetles
Right: Local land owners spreading out to sweep up leafy
spurge eating flea beetles
Photo's by Todd Breitenfeldt
Pictures (Warning: slow down loads!):
Family collecting flea
beetles
Netting flea beetles/damage
to spurge
Transferring flea beetles
from net to container
Land owners happy with
their flea beetle catch!
More happy land owners!
Every one learns more
about weed control
Mike educates land owners
Access to the site should
be easy
Accelerators
"How-to" set up a leafy spurge flea beetle (Aphthona
spp.) collection or "Net Day" in your county:
-Contact all who might be intersted and/or are involved. [Co.
Extension Agent, local Weed District, Conservation District, educators,
Forest Service, BLM, etc.]
-Find an easily accessible
release site with great establishment.
-Learn about the habitat needs of the species on the site.
-Make sure you own, beg, or borrow (don't steal!) 8-15 sweep nets.
-Secure land owners written permission, and permission of all involved
in the release!!!!!!!!
-Check the site from early of June, on.
-Make a press release to your local papers similar to Pre Net Day
'99 Press Releases #1 below, as soon as you
see flea beetles on the site. [newspapers, TV, web sites, radio,
local bulletin boards, etc.]
-When the insect numbers really start to build, set a date and make
a press release similar to #2 below.
-Gather your materials. These might include:
-Release forms (see our version below), pencils,
clip baords, extra paper.
-Site markers (we provide fence posts or tall wire survey flags for
land owners to place at each new release site).
-Tape, stapler, extra insect containers (we use paper ice cream containers).
-Sweep nets with replacement parts.
-Accelerators (if
you feel you need to "clean up" what is in the nets- i.e. seperate the
flea beetles from most of the other insects in the sweep net,
-Education/PR handouts.
-Camera(s), film
-Stickers with the address of the owner of the site- so that all collecting
can send thank you letters.
-Have the land owners bring what is listed in #2
below.
Could you make this into a fund raising event?
....sure....
Could you or the owner of the site charge? ...sure...
Just work it all out before hand.
We did not charge at our Net Day this year.
Pre Net Day '99 Press Releases:
1. LEAFY SPURGE FLEA BEETLE NET DAY!
As many of you know, leafy spurge is a category
1 noxious weed in Montana and is established and causing economic damage
in Southern Jefferson County and Madison County. Many releases of
leafy spurge flea beetles, a biological control agent of leafy spurge have
been made in these counties. These beetles are establishing and causing
damage to the leafy spurge infestations at many of these release sites.
Several of these sites are showing such good establishment that we feel
we can invite the land owners of Jefferson and Madison Counties to come,
use our sweep nets and collect a release to take home to their own land.
If you want a free release, you just have to be willing to:
1. Come and net it yourself on the day announced, bring a jar and a
cooler with an ice pack to transport them home.
2. Not disturb your release site for 5 years. (By disturb, we
mean not HEAVILY graze, spray out, build a road through it, etc..)
3. Sketch out a map of your release site and fill out a bit of paper
work (sorry, records...).
4. Allow the counties to monitor the site and redistribute some of
the agents if they become well established.
5. Get some free bugs to munch your weeds!
Don't just complain, do something about it!! Watch this paper for
the next couple of weeks for announcement of the time(s) and place(s) of
the LEAFY SPURGE FLEA BEETLE NET DAY!
For more information contact:
-Todd Breitenfeldt 287-5403 (evenings or leave a message) or e-mail:
tbreit@whtlsv99.ixi.net
-Dave Burch, Jefferson Co. Weed Supervisor 225-4156 (days or leave
a message) or e-mail: dburch@hotmail.com
2. LEAFY SPURGE FLEA BEETLE NET DAY.
FREE BUGS!!
If you are a land owner in Jefferson or Madison
County and have a somewhat dry site infested with leafy spurge, here is
your chance to net yourself a free release of leafy spurge flea beetles.
Where: Meet at the Waterloo turn off of high way
69 about 10 miles South of Whitehall. (Between Whitehall and Silverstar.)
-When: 9:00 AM Monday July 26th.
-What Will Happen: We will leave as a group from the Waterloo turn
off at about 9:15 AM and caravan about 2 miles to the collection site.
Driving will be on paved and gravel roads that a sedan can easily handle.
The collection sites are close to the road so you will only have to climb
a fence and walk a short distance. It should only take a few minutes
to fill out the paper work and to net up and package your release.
You should then head on home and release the insects as soon as possible
on your site.
What we will provide:
-We will show you how to collect and transport the insects.
-We will have sweep nets for you to make the flea beetle collection.
-We will have some paper containers for you to transport the insects
in however, if you can bring your own containers that would help us out.
-Staples and tape to seal the containers.
What you need to bring:
-Proper clothing and foot gear.
-A cooler with an ice pack to transport the insects.
-one or two pieces of crumpled newspaper to keep the insect container
from directly touching the ice pack. (touching the ice pack may make the
insects too cold!).
-If you can, please bring a jar, paper lunch sack or other appropriate
insect container to hold your release.
Remember, these flee beetles are quite small!!
We will have some paper containers on site, we just hope that you will
return these after you make your release.
-A thank you note for the private land owners of these sites who are
willing to "share the wealth."
What your release site needs to be like:
-These flea beetles need a rather dry, open site preferably with rather
sandy soil..
-Do not disturb your release site for at least 5 years. (By disturb,
we mean not HEAVILY graze, spray out, build a road through it, etc..)
-You need to be willing to allow the counties to map and monitor the
site and redistribute some of the agents if they become well established.
We will help you redistribute them on your own land first, of course!!
Come learn more about weed control and see some sites
where flea beetles are starting to work and spread rapidly! For more
information contact:
-Todd Breitenfeldt, Whitehall Science Teacher, 287-5403 (home- evenings
or leave a message) or e-mail: tbreit@whtlsv99.ixi.net
-Dave Burch, Jefferson Co. Weed Supervisor, 225-4156 (days or leave
a message) or e-mail: dburch@hotmail.com
-Dave Schultz, Madison Co. Weed Supervisor, 843-5594 or e-mail: madweed@3rivers.net
This effort is funded by the Noxious Weed Trust
Fund- Whitehall High School Insectary/Greenhouse grant, and the Jefferson
and Madison County Weed Districts. If people are interested, we would
be glad to give an afternoon tour of the Whitehall High School Insectary/Greenhouse
project where insects are being mass reared that attack spotted knapweed
and Dalmatian toadflax. Plus, the weed web site project that WHS students
and teachers have just started.
Net Day '99:
On Monday, July 26th thirty one (31) people
showed up representing 17 land ownership's in Madison and Jefferson Co.,
MT. Most groups collected multiple releases of several thousand flea
beetles each to take home and release onto their property.
Pictures (slow down loads!):
Family collecting flea
beetles
Netting flea beetles/damage
to spurge
Transferring flea beetles
from net to container
Land owners happy with
their flea beetle catch!
More happy land owners!
Every one learns more
about weed control
Mike educates land owners
Access to the site should
be easy
Accelerators
Feel free to high-light, (IBM) copy (Control-c) and paste (Control-v)
any part of this you want.
JEFFERSON COUNTY WEED DISTRICT -
BIOLOGICAL CONTROL AGENT RELEASE FORM
Please Print
Name_____________________________
Date__________________________
Mailing Address_____________________
Phone #_______________________
_________________________________
FAX and/or email_______________
Home Address_____________________
_____________________________
(if different)
____________________________________________
Common or Sci. Name of Species Released_______________________________________
Species of Weed at Site________________
Date of Release_________________
General Description- of how to find the release site_________________________________
(start with a commonly known point such as a highway or town)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________Township________ Range________
Signature_______________________________
Other Comments:
(Over)
Draw a map of how to locate the release site that relates to the General
Description above:
(start with a commonly known point such as a highway or town)
Mail to:
Jefferson County Weed Dist.
Box H
Boulder, MT 59632
Another Press Release:
CAN WE CHECK YOUR BUGS PLEASE?
Because of the efforts of the Jefferson County Weed
District, landowners, former Weed Supervisor Pat Kountz, current Weed Supervisor
Dave Burch, teacher Todd Breitenfeldt, and many WHS students, Jefferson
County has receive many releases of biological control insects to help
control noxious weeds.
We are now hoping to check every release site in
the County. This is a rather monumental task as there are over 100
release sites, most on private land scattered through out the County.
This effort is funded by the Noxious Weed Trust Fund, specifically by the
cooperative Greenhouse/Insectary Grant at Whitehall High School.
Here is what we are trying to do:
1. Check for establishment of the insect (bio. control agent).
Are they there and how many are there?
2. Check for damage to the weeds. Are they working??
3. Use Global Positioning to create a computer map of all the sites.
This will make this task easier in the future and will generate a permanent
record.
4. Land owners, if you want, we will redistribute these bio. control
agents for you on your land as you see fit.
5. Land owners, we are hoping some of you will want to "share the wealth"
by allowing us to:
a. Take a release or two to other land owners, or
b. If you have a really good leafy spurge flea beetle site,
we are looking for one or more sites where we could have a supervised "flea
beetle net day" where other county land owners could come, use our sweep
nets to collect a release, and take these insects back to their land for
release.
So, WE NEED YOUR HELP!!!!!! Help us be more efficient!!
If you have a release on your land, please call us:
Todd Breitenfeldt 287-5403 (evenings or leave a
message) or E-mail: tbreit@whtlsv99.ixi.net
Dave Burch, Jefferson Co. Weed Supervisor 225-4156
(days or leave a message) or e-mail: dburch@hotmail.com
Please leave your name, phone number, and how and when we may
check your site(s), or if you do not want us to check them. All information
about your site is confidential unless you designate otherwise.
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