Ornithology Lab.     Name____________________________     Due Date_________


    Ornithology is the study of birds.  Birds belong to the Animal Kingdom just as we do, meaning that they are not Plants, Fungi, Protists or Monera.  Birds are classified in the Phylum Chordate (they have a back bone and/or a notochord) and their Class is Aves, meaning that birds are a group of creatures sharing common characteristics all their own, such as feathers.  Their Order and Family will vary depending on the bird and you will list the Genus and species of each of the birds you observe as part of your data.
    This lab will help you practice your observation skills using real live creatures under field conditions.  You will observe the great diversity of birds and record your observations.  You will also create a data chart and use the bird field guides to identify and learn more about the 25 species you observe.  You must use a bird field guide as you observe the birds in order to count them as your 25 data species.


Procedure:
1. Observe 25 species of wild MT birds.  On the field trip, you must individually confirm each observation with your teacher.  You must make these observations after the lab has started with a bird book in hand.
2. Make a chart (be creative, have fun!) or use the chart provided to record your data and information about each species of bird observed.
3. Your chart will include the following data and information:
-number the species (1-25) in order
-date of observation
-book used and page number (s) including map #, of bird
-common name
-scientific name (do not forget to underline! or if typed, italicize!!) [or loose 25 points!!]
-location and habitat observed
-description of birds behavior
-Migrates out of Montana?:  Y = yes the bird completely migrates out of Montana, and N = no the bird does not completely migrate out of Montana (i.e.. at least part of its winter range occurs in Montana).


Hypothesis: Where (in what habitat) do you think, will you find the most birds and why?


Data: see chart.


Results: (what happened?)
 
 


Discussion Items: [answer in Discussion with at least 5 complete sentences for each].
1. Yours: (you write one)
 
 

2. List 10 characteristics that the class Aves share, that all other types of animals do not posses (hint: feathers is acceptable because only birds have them but, wings are not because insects and bats also have wings).
3. Give the bibliographical (source) entry for the field guide you used (using MLA).  Describe why you feel this was a useful/not useful guide for this lab.
4. List and describe each of the five Kingdoms of life [a, pl, f, pr and m].  Use your class textbook.
5. Describe how you would do this lab differently if you were the teacher (or why you would leave it the same).
6. For two different birds of your choice from your data list/describe: 1) the field guide you used, 2) the pages the bird was listed on, 3) the Genus, common and scientific names, 4) describe the bird, 5) draw the range of the bird, 6) describe the call of the bird, and 7) several interesting facts about this bird and/or its Genus.


Scoring:
Hypothesis.................._____/2pts.
Discussion Item..........._____/2
Data............................_____/50pts. (Don’t forget to italicize! -25 if not...)
Results........................._____/2
Discussion items answered in 5 or more complete sentences
1)................................._____/3pts.
2)................................._____/5
3)................................._____/3
4)................................._____/5
5)................................._____/3
6)................................._____/8
Conclusion...................._____/2pts. (6 sentence minimum)

Total Score..................._____/85pts.


Discussion and Conclusion: on your own paper, attached to this lab.
                             


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